← Make the numbers support the work

Budgets and pricing

Know the difference between markup and margin in a package

Editorial team · Reviewed

A package price should make the relationship between costs and retained earnings visible. Markup and margin describe different ratios, so using the words interchangeably can produce a surprising result.

A practical sequence

  1. Add the direct costs and the share of overhead that belongs to a booking.
  2. Include a clear allowance for the owner's working time.
  3. Choose a target margin and include the processing assumptions.
  4. Recalculate when extra hours, products or discounts change the package.

Work through an example

A service costs $800 to deliver before profit. Adding 25% gives a $1,000 price and $200 left over, which is a 20% margin on the selling price. To target a 25% margin before payment fees, the price would be $800 divided by 0.75, or about $1,066.67.

Where judgement matters

This arithmetic is a cost model, not a promise that customers will accept the result. Taxes and provider fee arrangements can change the final calculation. Use your own figures and professional advice where your business requires it.

Make it usable

Open the working tool and replace its sample assumptions with your own. Adapt the structured template to record the resulting decisions and handoffs. Review the finished version with the person responsible before it becomes an instruction to someone else.

Work the decision

A practice case

An original fictional scenario. Numbers are illustrative inputs; this is not a customer result or a provider performance claim.

A fictional package sells for 2,000 dollars with 800 in direct delivery costs and an allocated 400 in overhead. That leaves 800 before other unmodeled obligations, or 40 percent of the selling price. A 40 percent markup on 1,200 of cost would instead produce a 1,680 price. Margin and markup answer different questions.

Three decisions and why each matters
DecisionWhy it matters
Choose the formula deliberately.Naming the target avoids applying a percentage to the wrong base.
Include the work hidden inside the package.Consultation, loading, revisions and strike can consume the apparent margin.
Treat estimated fees and taxes as assumptions.A planning worksheet should not claim to calculate the business’s final accounting or tax position.

Make one usable artifact

Model one package at its expected cost and at a higher-cost delivery scenario. Record the inputs, formula, scope limits and decision-maker.

Then test the difficult case

The client negotiates a discount without reducing scope. Recalculate the margin in cents and decide whether the resulting delivery is still acceptable to the business.

Use the linked tool or structured template below to record the result. Confirm it against the actual people, agreements and permissions before using it for an event.